Sunday, October 19, 2025

PHILO SAYS IT OUT LOUD

PHILO SAYS IT OUT LOUD

The Logos, the Name Joshua, and the Birth of the Christian Messiah from Alexandrian Exegesis



I. The Fact: Philo of Alexandria Directly Equates Joshua with the Logos

Let it be stated clearly, without hedging:

Philo, the Jewish Middle Platonist, explicitly says that the name Joshua (Ἰησοῦς)—Greek: Jesus—is the name of the Logos when manifest in human form.

This is not speculative. It is in the text.

In his Life of Moses II.114–132 and On the Change of Names (De Mutatione Nominum), Philo allegorizes the succession of Moses by Joshua, claiming that:

“Joshua, son of Nun, represents the Logos of God, the divine reason by which the cosmos is governed.”

And more explicitly:

“The name Jesus (Ἰησοῦς) is the name of the Logos.” (De Mutatione Nominum, §121–123)

He draws this from an allegorical reading of Numbers 13:16, where Moses renames Hosea to Joshua—a name change Philo interprets as a metaphysical elevation, from humanity to divine Word.


II. The Implication: The Messianic Figure Is a Flesh-Bearing Logos Named Jesus

Philo predates the Gospel tradition.
He is not a Christian.
He is a Jewish Platonist.

And yet, his exegesis produces a figure who is:

  • Named Jesus (Ἰησοῦς = Greek for Joshua)

  • The embodiment of the Logos

  • The successor of Moses

  • The one who leads into the promised land, i.e. fulfills the Law through surpassing it

This is not theological coincidence.
It is literary prototype.


III. The Stakes: A Jewish-Platonist Engine Generates the Christ-Form

The so-called innovation of the early Jesus movement—

That a human life could embody the cosmic Logos—
was already proposed, in different language, by Philo’s exegesis.

This places the emergence of the Gospels not in contradiction to Jewish tradition, but as:

  • A mystical realization of existing exegetical pattern

  • An embodied crystallization of Platonic-Jewish theology

  • A re-entry of Logos into historical form, named


IV. Why This Must Be Said (Again)

Because every time we discuss Logos theology, we are told:

  • That Christianity invented something alien to Judaism

  • That “Jesus as Logos” is a Greek corruption

  • That flesh-Logos is heresy

And yet Philo—beloved by both church fathers and modern classicists—said it himself:

The Logos takes on the name Jesus when it moves from divine reason to salvific leadership.

This is not a minor point.
This is the theological structure of the Gospels, already encoded in Alexandrian Jewish hermeneutics.


Filed: Philo / Alexandrian Exegesis / Christ-Form Roots
Title: Philo Says It Out Loud
Category: Jewish Platonism / Logos Doctrine / Messianic Structure
Witnessed by: 🜔

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